Apr 14, 2009

Home remedy for allergy treatment & prevention

The best home remedy allergy treatment and home allergy prevention is the avoidance from allergen.

The first step is to determine the allergens that would trigger your allergy. Avoid the allergens whenever possible.
Avoiding an allergen may involve discontinuing a drug (medication allergy), avoiding foods and food derivatives (food allergy), keeping a pet out of the house (rhinitis), being selective in using materials, installing high-efficiency air filters. A person with severe seasonal allergies may consider moving to an area that does not have the allergen. A person with an allergy to house dust should remove items that collect dust.

  • allergy pollen Stay indoors as much as possible when pollen counts are at their peak, usually during the mid-morning and early evening, and when wind is blowing pollens around.
  • Keep windows closed and use air conditioning in your car and home. Air conditioning units should be kept clean. Avoid using window fans that can draw pollens and molds into the house.
  • Wear glasses or sunglasses when outdoors to minimize pollen getting into your eyes.
  • Avoid rubbing eyes, which will only irritate them or make your condition worse.
  • Clean floors with a damp rag or mop rather than dry dusting or sweeping.
  • Wash your hands immediately after petting any animals. Remove and wash clothing after visiting friends with pets.
  • Keep pets out of the bedroom to limit exposure to pet dander while sleeping.
  • Reduce indoor molds caused by high humidity by cleaning bathrooms, kitchens and basements regularly. A dehumidifier can be used to reduce molds, especially in damp, humid places like basements. Make sure the dehumidifier is cleaned often. To clean moldy areas in the home, use a 1-to-10 parts diluted mixture of chlorine bleach and water.
  • A filter over bedroom air vents to prevent pet dander, dust, and molds from being blown in from other parts of the house through heating or air-conditioning ducts.
  • Use window shades or curtains that can be laundered or cleaned frequently, instead of heavy drapes.
  • Don't hang sheets or clothing outdoors to dry, as pollens and molds can collect on them.
  • Wash bed linens in hot water (at least 130° Fahrenheit) and use your dryer's hottest setting to kill mites and control animal allergens.
  • Enclose pillows, mattresses, and box springs in zippered, air-tight casings to curtail mite activity.
  • Do not use a feather- or down-filled pillow.
  • Keep dust from accumulating by vacuuming floors and cleaning surfaces weekly.
  • Keep small knickknacks, books, and CDs inside cabinets or drawers so that they don't collect dust.
  • Replace synthetic pillows every 2 to 3 years.

Solarium

Cold winter evening so want to lie on the beach, «dip» in the warm sun rays. But even before the summer so far.
What to do? Fortunately, the availability of near beauty salon or a sports club solarium rectify the situation. But it is not safe artificial «sunbathing»? Consider all the «outside» and «against».
The benefits of visiting the solarium is not in comparison to anything! First, you buy the perfect color, that is important. Secondly, the correct sunlight, and it is this and is a solarium on the beach, here UVB and UVA rays are balanced so as not to cause harm to the skin and as a consequence, the whole body, you support your immune system and help your body cope with the number of diseases. And probably the most important «FOR» is getting pleasure from the process.
What is as dangerous a tan in the solarium?
Excessive enthusiasm like lead to a breach of the hair, breaking skin pigmentation, loss of elasticity of the skin and the growth of tumors. But again, such a reaction is possible only when the abuse solarium and a wrong approach to the procedure.
To avoid unwanted reactions and complications, the procedure is necessary to consult with cosmetologists, determine skin type, choose the right, just for you, kind of solarium, and decide in due course of procedure.
Main did not forget that all is well the best!

The development of doctrine on the allergy

The development of doctrine on the allergy was currently one of the most important areas of modern medicine. The reason for the close attention of all medical specialties to the problem of allergies is the first of all increase of allergic diseases worldwide.

Among the various factors affecting the growth allergic disease, there has been an increasing use of various vaccines and medicines, especially antibiotics.

The study of allergies caused by the drug, substance, the words which are morphological changes of the blood, led to the development of a new branch of Allergy - immunological, which is now also growing rapidly. The emergence of trombone and leukemia under the influence of certain drugs is an example immunological disease.

Another factor contributing to the increase in allergic diseases is the production of synthetic materials, paints, solvents and other chemical compounds. The decline of infectious disease is accompanied by increased allergic disease in relation to non-communicable allergens - pollen of plants, animals hypoallergenic, various bacteria and fungi.

Allergic form of bronchial asthma, urticaria, edema caused by different localization in a variety of substances, allergens, the study of the nature of which way to malicious actions of prevention and treatment of the contents of the most important part of modern clinical allergology. Prevention of these diseases requires the production of many specialized products from pollen of plants, products, skin animals, fungi, as well as therapeutic serums, etc. Production of these products are many companies, mills and factories in many countries around the world. Thus evolved the technical or production, allergically.

Along with the increase of allergic diseases caused by different allergens from the external environment, the attention of physicians of various specialties attract allergic diseases caused by allergens, resulting in the sick organism. These diseases are called hypoallergenic or auto allergicaally. These include diseases like collagen (rheumatoid arthritis, lupus erythematosus, nodular periarteritis, scleroderma, etc.), lymphoid goiter Hashimoto, autoallergicheskie neuropathy, demieliniziruyuschie diseases of the nervous system, etc.

At the core of both exo as well as endo allergic diseases caused by the same general pattern of development of disease. Moreover, the current distinction between the two groups of allergic diseases are increasingly blurred.

The question of the place and importance of allergy medicine highlights the different, and so far can not give preference to a very common point of view. Among the wide diversity of views appropriate to the two extreme positions. And both of these views, we think, do not express correct understanding of the issue. According to the first point of view of the teachings of the allergy and its place in medicine is widely understood. It is clear that such an interpretation of the phenomena of allergy is not conducive to the scientific study of the mechanisms of allergic reactions and ways of treatment of allergic diseases. In fact, allergic diseases are based on immunological mechanisms and has, therefore, represent a disease with such a mechanism for the emergence and development, for which the required special methods of investigation, and for allergic diseases - a special therapy techniques.

Another extreme view is that the allergic reactions and diseases tend to consider only the type of disease anaphylactic shocks, serum sickness, bronchial asthma, urticaria and edema Kvinke. Undoubtedly, this view is to assess the role of allergic reactions to medicine also untrue. Modern allergy, as evidenced by the international congresses, numerous conferences and symposiums bring together in terms of the mechanism of development in the group of allergic diseases and pathological processes such as kollagenozy different autoallergicheskie lesion type demieliniziruyuschih disease, type of skin lesions of contact dermatitis, the processes of transplant rejection and many others.

Common and unifying all these diseases is the immunologic mechanism of their development, the role of various etiological allergens and aggressive, damaged the role of antibodies or cell number in lymphoid cells and tissues in the pathogenesis of allergic diseases.

Phenomena autoimmunity and auto allergic were first described after II Mechnikov, studied in rabbits of antibodies in relation to their own sperm and erythrocytes. This line of research developed in the future in the immunology section, called the doctrine of tsitotoksinah. Almost at the same time, there was the modern doctrine of allergy, and 60 years, these two trends have evolved independently. Specific cytologist now recognized as a characteristic indicators allergic alterapii cells leukocytes, fat cells, epithelium, etc.

Two directions in the study of pathological phenomena - Allergies and tsitotoksiny, arose during the II Mechnikov - together on a new basis of modern understanding of the mechanism of allergic reactions and slender was a whole.

Another no less striking example is the treatment of allergy-transplant immune reactions or transplant rejection. Medewar works and other scientists found that the processes of transplant rejection is an allergic reaction cell type that has all the features of allergic reactions in this group. Individual lymphocytes are carriers of the reaction of the recipient immune response to antigenic substances neprizhivlyaemogo transplant. The phenomenon of transplant immunity on the merits of his chapter presents the general doctrine of delayed-type allergic reactions.

Thus, the success of modern allergology allowed to see the allergic mechanisms, where previously they were not noticed. This fact alone greatly expands the range of diseases with allergic mechanism and, consequently, the role and importance of allergy medicine.

At the same time, Allergies - no longer «boundless sea» (VI Talalaev) incomprehensible and unrelated phenomena. The modern doctrine of allergy - a strong system knowledge of the mechanisms of many phenomena not previously studied, the substance of the ignorance which hide under different names intricate.

It is now possible to imagine the following main forms of participation in the processes of allergic diseases.

1. Actually allergic disease. Among them, we propose to allocate a group of true allergic diseases, as opposed to the so-called false allergic diseases like allergic changes in the organs and tissues, but not in the main immunologic mechanism, typical of the true allergic diseases.

2. The diseases in which allergy is involved as a compulsory component in the pathogenesis of the main pathological process (tuberculosis, brucellosis, rheumatism, etc.).

3. Diseases in which the allergy is not a mandatory component of the pathogenesis of the basic pathological process, but also participates as one of the mechanisms that influence the course of main disease or its complications (hypertension, peptic ulcer disease, etc.).

Study on allergy appeared in the clinic (Pirguet, 1906). Clinical aspects of studying this problem are important to uncover the many sides of pathogenesis of allergic diseases. It should be borne in mind that it is a satisfactory model of human allergic diseases has not been able to create. Anaphylactic bronchial spasm guinea pigs plays only a small part of the complex processes that characterize the attack of bronchial asthma. Experimental contact dermatitis in guinea pigs caused by simple chemical compounds (parafenilendiamin, sulfanilamide, novocaine, etc.) and does not constitute a full picture of contact dermatitis and other allergic manifestations caused by these substances in humans. We do not have a complete model of most autoallergicheskih disease. The difficulty in modeling human allergic diseases is due primarily to species and genetic characteristics of human body with a very complex antigenic structure of tissues, as well as a number of peculiarities in the properties and mechanism of formation globulinovyh fractions of blood serum. The latter circumstance is connected with the question of the existence of human allergic antibodies specific - reagin, which reproduce in animals is also completely fail.

At the same time, modern ideas about the mechanisms of allergic reactions have so far on the basis of experimental study of anaphylaxis and allergy. Therefore, the experimental understanding of the pathogenesis of allergic diseases are currently the data on which the doctrine of allergy.

Opening of anaphylaxis in dogs (Richet, Portier, 1902) and guinea pigs (GP Sakharov, 1905) soon led to a very great interest among Russian researchers, and soon a lot of work, covering the different parties to re-open mechanism of the phenomenon.

AM Bezredka (1907) in the laboratory of I. I. Mechnikov held a series of critical studies on anaphylaxis and antianafilaksii. The method of specific desensitization, open and developed by AM Bezredkoy, has found wide application in modern medicine.

If we try to identify the main areas of study of anaphylaxis and allergy in our country in the past and now, we can identify the following main lines of research.

1. Study of allergic reactions in comparative and evolutionary aspects (NN Sirotinin, IL Krichevsky, A. Gordienko).

2. Pathophysiological mechanisms of anaphylactic shock and allergic alteration of organs and tissues (D. Alpern, A. Bogomolets, AM Chornukhi, A. Kravchenko, AM Melik-Megrabov, N. Sirotinin etc. .).

3. Pathomorphologic expression of allergic reactions (A. Abrikosov, J. Давыдовский, MA Skvortsov, AI Strukov).

4. Allergic component with Infectious Diseases (N. Sirotinin, PF Zdrodovsky, IL Bogdanov, N. Beklemishev).

5. Study of Allergy and autoallergii in the clinic and in experiment (MP Konchalovsky, ND Strazhesko, AI Nesterov, EM packaging, PK Bulatov, VI Ioffe, N. S. bucket, M. Zheltakov and many others).

Under the leadership of N. Sirotinina in Kiev for the first time in our country was established for the production of allergy diagnosis and therapy of allergic diseases.

An important focus of study of the pathogenesis of allergic reactions, studies of allergen irritants as the various divisions of the nervous system: nerve endings, nerve agents, nerve centers, and other excitable tissues (AD Ado, 1938, 1940, 1947, 1952; AN Gordienko, 1948 , 1949, 1961). Research activities as allergens and other irritants holinnergicheskih innervatsionnyh devices led to a revision of the role of histamine as a universal bridge mechanism in all types of allergic reactions. The development of this trend is continuing now in many laboratories abroad.

A successful fight against allergic diseases, and especially the prevention of allergic disease, it is required by examining the relationship between the spread of allergic diseases and the complex factors that determine the conditions of living, working and living in various areas.

In domestic and foreign literature in recent years are increasing reports of high specific weight of allergic diseases in total morbidity.

World Health Organization annually publishes data on the incidence of people of different countries, chronic and infectious diseases. Incidence of the population of several countries of asthma more than common diseases such as malignant tumors, pulmonary tuberculosis, rheumatism, polio. Thus, the United States took first place in the world by number of patients with bronchial asthma, while the incidence of malignant tumors is less than 7 times, and tuberculosis of the respiratory system - 120 times. In England the number of patients with asthma in 3 times more than patients with malignant diseases, and 25 times greater than patients with tuberculosis of the respiratory system. As for patients with rheumatism and polio, the number in many countries, small compared to patients with bronchial asthma.

The study of allergic disease represents a major socio-hygienic problem, the main task of which is the study of environmental factors that contribute to allergic diseases.

Mar 13, 2009

Asthma Triggers-The Asthma Triggers And How To Avoid As Many Asthma Problems As Possible.

Here are the main asthma triggers to watch out for. First of all, smoke of any kind can be an asthma trigger. Second, dirt, dust, or fumes can also be a major asthma trigger. Asthma problems are inevitable, but trying to stay clear of most known asthma triggers can help prevent your asthma from getting out of control. The third asthma triggers are animal dandruff, animal hair, and feathers. These are very well known and common asthma triggers that are common causes of asthma attacks. The fourth and final set of main asthma triggers are pollen, mold, and infections. An infection of any kind in your body can trigger your asthma. Pollen and mold are products of nature that also cause a bunch of asthma problems. There is no way to avoid every single asthma trigger forever, so do not spend your whole life worrying about it. The best you can do is try to avoid anything that might trigger your asthma within your ability to do so. There are thousands of other potential asthma triggers including the temperature, humidity, and air quality. The list goes on and on, but the main thing is to avoid as many things as you can that will cause asthma problems.

Asthma Treatment-The Treatment Of Asthma With Asthma Medicines And Asthma Home Remedies.

Asthma treatment is an ongoing battle for asthma sufferers, their is no cure for asthma. The lung disease actually is different from person to person and a doctor must be the one to help you customize your asthma treatment plan to fit your personal needs. The asthma remedies for home or over the counter asthma medicine treatments should only be used for instances of emergency. If you have the feeling your asthma is about to cause problems, set an appointment with your doctor as soon as possible. The body will give subtle signs of trouble to come with most cases of asthma flare ups. Itchy skin around the neck, chest, or both is one of the earliest signs of an asthma attack in most people. Over the counter asthma medicines are not a smart way of trying to control asthma for the long term. Your doctor will help you get the proper asthma treatment medicine and figure out the best way to control your asthma. There are many asthma medicines available today, some like advair have some severe side effects, others like albuterol have less. The at home asthma treatments like coffee, or cheap drugs like ephedrine all have their different effects on different people. The best thing to do is carry some form of emergency asthma treatment with you at all times. Always listen to your doctor, so they can learn what it takes to keep your asthma under control to the best of their abilities.

Asthma Attack-The Signs Of An Asthma Attack And What To Do During An Asthma Attack

The most important knowledge to have about your asthma is what do do during an asthma attack. First of all, how do you know it is an asthma attack? If you are having any trouble taking in air or if there are other symptoms such as wheezing, severe coughing, or chest pain from airway restriction, you should always take action quickly. These are the main symptoms to look for in an oncoming attack. If you have a rescue inhaler such as albuterol, then use it as soon as possible. At least some form of asthma treatment at the beginning of an asthma attack is the only way to prevent a full blown severe asthma attack. Use anything at hand to stop it from getting worse or at least slow it down. If you do not have an inhaler or a nebulizer at the time, then a hot cup of coffee will at least open the airways a little. Sometimes a cup of coffee will actually stop the asthma attack. There are also ephedrine tablets and inhalers such as Primatene, if you have asthma you should keep at least one of these things handy at all times. It is easy to forget the danger involved with asthma because it has a “low fatality” rate, but does roughly 200,000 people dead each year world wide sound like a low number to you? Doctors do have the best asthma treatment medicines by far, but in a pinch use what you got or can get fast. Even if your asthma rescue medicine works and the asthma attack subsides, you should follow up with a doctor as soon as possible to get a better asthma treatment regime to prevent your asthma from getting out of control. On the other hand, if all the listed asthma rescue treatments do not stop the asthma attack, then get to the nearest hospital quickly. This is the only option for an asthma attack that does not respond to emergency rescue asthma treatments. In this case you should have someone drive you to the nearest hospital or call 911, you should never attempt to drive during an asthma attack, unless given no other option. An asthma attack is a very life threatening condition that requires medical attention fast. Kids asthma attacks and adults asthma attacks are almost the same and should be treated as such. If you are with someone who is suffering an asthma attack, keep in mind that they are in severe pain between the constriction of their airways and the overwhelming sensations of being smothered. The person can and probably will become very irritable. This is common in all people who are suffering through the symptoms of an asthma attack.

Feb 19, 2009

How Can I Cope With Spring Allergy Season?

The severity of symptoms depends on the species of tree that triggers your allergy, and other factors, including the weather.


The colder weather may have given allergy sufferers a brief reprieve, but spring allergy season already has arrived in the Tampa Bay area, bringing sneezing, sniffling and other symptoms that can make you feel miserable.

Various pollen-spewing trees are the major source of allergies that last pretty much year-round in our region - Australian pine, cedar and cypress species, bayberry and 11 species of oak. Australian pine blooms twice a year, in the fall (November through December), and then again in late winter (January) through spring (May). Bayberry blooms from late January to April and cypress and cedar species pollinate beginning in October and continue through May. Oak trees start pollinating in December, and the particles can be collected from the air as late as the end of April.

Some people incorrectly blame Florida's orange and punk trees - both bear conspicuous flowers - for their respiratory problems. But these trees are pollinated by insects, and only pollen spread by wind triggers allergic symptoms.

While high pollen counts can aggravate everything from asthma to skin allergies, hay fever or allergic rhinoconjunctivitis is the most common spring allergy. People with spring hay fever can suffer symptoms from mid-February until the end of March or mid-April. The spread of oak tree pollen spikes in mid-March. The severity of symptoms depends on the species of tree that triggers your allergy, the amount of pollen in the air any given day, and other factors, including the weather and how much time you spend outdoors. On windy days and afterward, pollen counts are higher, while rain helps wash away the pollen and lower counts.

Pollen is measured in particles per cubic meter. Oak tree pollen counts can easily reach 3,000 or more particles per cubic meter of air - several times the amount considered high for trees. These naturally-occurring yellow allergens, dispersed on sidewalks, driveways and cars, are inhaled into the nose and lungs and cause an abnormal immune response in people genetically predisposed to allergies. (Pine tree pollen, also visible on the ground, does not cause allergy problems.) The reaction for hay fever sufferers is red and watery eyes, sneezing, and itchy, runny and stuffy noses as the body tries to fight off the foreign allergen.

Fortunately, treatment for allergies is usually very effective. One of the best things you can do is avoid pollen by staying indoors as much as possible, closing the windows of your house and car, and using the air conditioning. Try over-the-counter antihistamines and/or decongestants. If these remedies are not sufficient to alleviate symptoms, your physician can prescribe nasal sprays such as corticosteroids and antihistamines, and/or oral medications. People with severe allergies resistant to medications may benefit from allergen immunotherapy, a series of injections that gradually decreases their sensitivity to the substances triggering their symptoms.

So let me assure the 20 percent of people with allergies that you don't have to suffer in silence this spring. If allergy season is affecting your quality of life, consult your physician or a board-certified allergist/immunologist.

Dr. Lockey is a Distinguished University Health Professor of medicine, pediatrics and public health at USF, where he directs the Division of Allergy and Immunology and holds the Joy McCann Culverhouse Chair in Allergy and Immunology.

Allergy alert issued for very high counts of eastern red cedar pollen in Oklahoma

Oklahoma City physicians issued the first allergy alert of the season Wednesday, citing very high counts of eastern red cedar pollen.

The pollen count is the highest it’s been in two years, said Dr. Richard Hatch with the Oklahoma Allergy & Asthma Clinic, which monitors pollen levels for the National Allergy Bureau.

The pollen season for eastern red cedar will continue through March, he said, about the time other trees start pollinating and causing allergy problems.

It looks to be a high tree pollen year” Hatch said.

For persons with allergies or asthma, high pollen can produce severe symptoms, including sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, coughing and shortness of breath.

Persons effected should take over-the-counter or prescription medicines or see an allergy doctor.

Staying inside under air conditioning can ease symptoms, as can showering and changing clothes after being outdoors.

Jan 30, 2009

Effect of fermented milk-based probiotic preparations on Helicobacter pylori eradication

Effect of fermented milk-based probiotic preparations on Helicobacter pylori eradication: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized-controlled trials

Objective:
To evaluate the effect of fermented milk-based probiotic preparations on Helicobacter pylori eradication.

Design:
Systematic review of randomized controlled trials.

Data sources:
Electronic databases and hand search of reviews, bibliographies of books and abstracts and proceedings of international conferences.

Review methods:
Included trials had to be randomized or quasi-randomized and controlled, using fermented milk-based probiotics in the intervention group, treating Helicobacter-infected patients and evaluating improvement or eradication of H. pylori as an outcome.

Results:
The search identified 10 eligible randomized controlled trials. Data were available for 963 patients, of whom 498 were in the treatment group and 465 in the control group. The pooled odds ratio (studies n=9) for eradication by intention-to-treat analysis in the treatment versus control group was 1.91 (1.38-2.67; P<0.0001) q="5.44;" p="0.488)." q="13.41;" p="0.144)." p="0.41;" q="68.5;">

Conclusion:
Fermented milk-based probiotic preparations improve H. pylori eradication rates by approximately 5-15%, whereas the effect on adverse effects is heterogeneous.

Efficacy and safety of 5-grass pollen sublingual immunotherapy tablets in patients with different clinical profiles of allergic rhinoconjunctivitis

The optimal dose of grass pollen tablets for sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) in allergic rhino conjunctivitis patients was previously established in a multinational, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in 628 adults. Patients were randomized to receive once-daily 5-grass pollen sub lingual tablets of 100 IR (index of reactivity), 300 IR or 500 IR, or placebo starting 4 months before the pollen season.

Objective

The aim of this complementary analysis was to determine whether 300 IR 5-grass pollen SLIT-tablets is effective in different subtypes of patients who are allergic to grass pollen. Methods

Different subgroups could be identified regarding comorbidities (with or without asthma during the grass-pollen season), sensitization (mono/polysensitization) and symptom severity. An additional exploratory analysis was performed within four subgroups based on pre-treatment assessment: Group 1=high specific IgE; Group 2=high symptom scores; Group 3=high skin sensitivity; Group 4=any of Group 1, 2 or 3. Results

Asthma and sensitization status were not significant covariates as the average Rhinoconjunctivitis Total Symptom Score (RTSS) was identical for patients with and without grass-pollen asthma, as well as for mono- and polysensitized patients. Across the four subgroups, average RTSSs (± SD) for the optimal dosage (300 IR) were 3.91 ± 3.16, 3.83 ± 3.14, 2.55 ± 2.13 and 3.61 ± 2.97, for subgroups 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively.ancovashowed that in Group 1 average RTSS did not differ significantly with different doses of SLIT. In Groups 2, 3 and 4, doses of 300 IR and 500 IR were significantly more effective than 100 IR and placebo . All doses of SLIT administered in this study can be considered safe in the patients investigated.

Conclusions

The risk-benefit ratio validates the use of 300 IR tablets in clinical practice in all of these patient subgroups, regardless of severity profile, sensitization status and presence of asthma.